Joshua: Preparation and Intel

Joshua 1-2

After the death of Moses, the Lord speaks to to Moses' servant, Joshua. He announces that it is time for Israel to cross the Jordon River and take the land that God has given to them. He tells Joshua to "Be strong and courageous, for you shall give this people possession of the land which I swore to their fathers to give them." The Lord instructs him to continue to keep the law of Moses and promised Joshua that He would be with him, just as He was with Moses before him.

"Have I not commanded you? Be strong and courageous! Do not tremble or be dismayed, for the Lord your God is with you wherever you go."

So Joshua goes back to the Israelites and tells them to get ready to cross the Jordan in three days. He instructs three tribes, the Reubenites, the Gadites and the half-tribe of Manasseh, to dress for battle and cross before everyone else and to fight until the lands of Canaan are taken and they can settle down themselves. They pledge their allegiance to Joshua saying, "All that you have commanded us we will do, and wherever you send us we will go."

Across the river lies the city of Jericho: their first target. Joshua sends out two spies to scout out the land ahead of them and Jericho itself. When they get to the city, they meet a prostitute named Rahab and stay in her house. When the king of Jericho hears that there are Hebrews in his city, he sends men to Rahab's house to apprehend them. When they ask for the spies, she lies to protect them, saying that they left through the city gate before it was shut. The men quickly go to pursue the spies down the road leading out of the city toward the fords of the Jordan.

After the coast is clear, Rahab goes up to her roof where she had hidden the two men and tells them what she knows. She tells them that she knows that God has given the land to the Israelites and that many others know this as well. The people of Jericho and the rest of Canaan are terrified of Israel. All their lives, they have heard of how God dried up the Red Sea for them and how the two kings of the Amorites from beyond the Jordon were completely destroyed by the Hebrews.

"When we heard it, our hearts melted and no courage remained in any man any longer because of you; for the Lord your God, He is God in heaven above and on earth beneath."

She acknowledges the God of the Israelites and asks the two spies to remember her kindness and spare her and her family when they attack her city. The men agree and tell her that they will remember her and spare her household. Her house is within the city's wall and they instruct her to hang a scarlet cord out her window so the troops know which house to protect. And they warn her that if she says anything about her encounter with the spies they will be free of their oath and that if anyone leaves her house during the battle, they will not be saved. She agrees and lowers a rope out her window for the spies to climb down before hanging a red cord for them to see.

The two spies hide for a few days in order to slip past the men that are still pursuing them before heading back across the Jordon. They get back to the camp and report to Joshua everything they have found out.

"Surely the Lord has given all the land into our hands; moreover, all the inhabitants of the land have melted away before us."